Earth and Environment Atlas

How The Planet Works
Disciplines

Meteorology

mee-tee-er-OL-uh-jee
Atmospheric Science

Citation Formats

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The study of the atmosphere over hours and days: the fronts, pressure systems and moisture that add up to today's weather and tomorrow's forecast.

Facts
Central Question
Meteorology is the scientific study of the Earth's atmosphere and short-term atmospheric phenomena, with a focus on weather forecasting. 1
Scope
Meteorology studies the physics and chemistry of the atmosphere on timescales from minutes to weeks: weather systems, precipitation, wind and short-term atmospheric hazards. 1
Significance
Meteorological forecasting protects lives and property from severe weather and underpins aviation, agriculture and daily public planning worldwide. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Air quality and climate effects on health draw on meteorology and climate science.

Has Scientist

Directed the Institute for Forest Meteorology at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen from 1948.

Includes

Earth's weather is a consequence of its illumination by the Sun and the laws of thermodynamics.

An empirical measure relating wind speed to observed conditions at sea or on land.

Sources
1. Meteorology (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationView the Source
Rudolf Geiger (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Scientist: Rudolf GeigerView the Source
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