Earth and Environment Atlas

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Beno Gutenberg

Seismologist

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A German American seismologist at Caltech who mapped the boundary between Earth's mantle and its core from seismic wave shadows, and who partnered with his student Charles Richter to build the earthquake magnitude scale that carries Richter's name alone in popular use.

Facts
Birth Date
1889-06-04 1
Birth Year
1889 1
Death Date
1960-01-25 1
Death Year
1960 1
Birthplace
Darmstadt, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Germany 1
Nationality
German American 1
Defining Contribution
Identified the core-mantle boundary now called the Gutenberg discontinuity, and, working with Charles Richter at the California Institute of Technology, co-developed the magnitude scale for measuring earthquakes and the Gutenberg-Richter law relating earthquake frequency to magnitude. 1
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