Earth and Environment Atlas

How The Planet Works
Eras

Carboniferous

kar-buh-NIF-er-us
Also Known As Age of Amphibians

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The Carboniferous is the fifth period of the Paleozoic Era, spanning about 358.86 to 298.9 million years ago. Vast swamp forests laid down the coal beds that give the period its name, amphibians diversified widely, and the supercontinent Pangaea assembled against a backdrop of Late Paleozoic Ice Age glaciation. In North America it is conventionally split into the earlier Mississippian and later Pennsylvanian.

Facts
Rank
Period 1
Start (Million Years Ago)
358.86 1
Standard boundary age from the ICS International Chronostratigraphic Chart; not independently re-dated by this atlas.
End (Million Years Ago)
298.9 1
Standard boundary age from the ICS International Chronostratigraphic Chart; not independently re-dated by this atlas.
Key Event
Vast swaths of forest and swamp covered the land and eventually became the coal beds characteristic of Carboniferous stratigraphy; the supercontinent Pangaea assembled during the period. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Part Of

Paleozoic, Eras
Sources
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
The Carboniferous is the period during which both terrestrial animal and land plant life was well established.
View the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction (coal swamps)
Quote, Introduction (coal swamps)
Vast swaths of forests and swamps covered the land, which eventually became the coal beds characteristic of the Carboniferous stratigraphy evident today.
View the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction (Age of Amphibians)
Quote, Introduction (Age of Amphibians)
The period is sometimes called the Age of Amphibians because of the diversification of early amphibians.
View the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEtymology
Quote, Etymology
The name Carboniferous means 'coal-bearing', from the Latin carbo ('coal') and fero ('bear, carry').
View the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationClassificationView the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTimespan (start)View the Source
1. Carboniferous (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTimespan (end)View the Source
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